Tension continues in Nepal’s capital as the government extended a citywide curfew for the third consecutive day following violent clashes that left 31 people dead and over 1,000 injured. While the army has brought much of the situation under control, authorities remain cautious, maintaining strict restrictions across Kathmandu and nearby areas.
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| Sushila Karki |
The unrest has triggered a political crisis, prompting fresh negotiations between Nepal’s army leadership and representatives of the Gen-Z protest movement. A second round of talks resumed Thursday morning at 10:30 a.m. at Army Headquarters, after an earlier attempt Wednesday evening ended without resolution.
Sushila Karki Likely to Lead Interim Government
Amid the turmoil, efforts to form an interim government have accelerated. Sources indicate that former Chief Justice Sushila Karki, Nepal’s first woman to hold that position, is expected to become interim Prime Minister. She has reportedly secured the backing of Gen-Z leaders as well as Kathmandu’s popular mayor, Balen Shah.
Political observers suggest Karki may serve as a proxy leader for Shah, who is widely expected to contest upcoming elections once stability is restored.
Rising Death Toll and Unidentified Victims
The death toll from the Gen-Z demonstrations has climbed to 31, with authorities confirming the identities of 25 victims so far. Among the six still unidentified is one woman. Officials noted that most identifications were made through documents recovered at protest sites or by relatives.
The protests, which have swelled into a nationwide movement, reflect widespread frustration with Nepal’s political class and demand greater reforms to strengthen democratic institutions.
Former PM Prachanda Calls for Stronger Democracy
Former Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal “Prachanda” addressed the crisis on Wednesday, framing the protests as a call to reinforce — not dismantle — Nepal’s democratic framework.
“The Gen-Z movement is not against democracy or the constitution,” he said in a public statement. “It seeks a stronger, more inclusive democracy. While our constitution has shortcomings, it remains the foundation of social justice and inclusivity.”
Prachanda emphasized that solutions must come through constitutional and parliamentary processes, not through dismantling existing institutions.
Political Leaders Seek Refuge in India
As violence escalated, reports emerged that several government officials and local leaders fled to India for safety. Sources say six to seven cabinet ministers, multiple mayors, and local representatives crossed into Indian border towns such as Raxaul, Motihari, Bettiah, and Kesariya.
Protesters have reportedly targeted the homes of prominent politicians, setting fire to private residences and offices. With anger directed squarely at political elites, many leaders have sought refuge with relatives across the border.
What Comes Next?
Nepal now faces the dual challenge of restoring public order while laying the groundwork for political transition. The appointment of Sushila Karki as interim Prime Minister could mark a turning point, potentially calming protesters and paving the way for new elections.
For now, Kathmandu remains under lockdown, with residents bracing for further developments. Whether the talks between the army and Gen-Z leaders yield a lasting solution may determine the country’s immediate future.
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